Decision Sciences Journal 29(4) Index


Decision Sciences Journal
Volume 29, Number 4
Fall 1998

Setting Tolerable Misstatements When Auditing Aggregated Accounts

Orie Barron
Department of Accounting, Smeal College of Business, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802-1912, oeb1@psu.edu

S. Michael Groomer
Department of Accounting and Information Systems, Kelley School of Business, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405-1701, groomer@indiana.edu

Morgan Swink
Marketing and Supply Chain Management, The Eli Broad College of Business, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1122, email: swinkm@pilot.msu.edu

ABSTRACT. Generally accepted auditing standards require auditors to plan audits of clients’ account balances. If accounts are to be sampled, then part of this planning must include setting the tolerable misstatement for each account or class of transactions to be sampled. Although classical sampling approaches provide certain advantages, they have not been widely used because they are viewed as complex and difficult to implement. We present a remedy to these difficulties in an efficient, easily implemented optimal solution method for the problem of setting tolerable misstatements given constraints on tolerable misstatements for individual account balances as well as the overall audit. Further, our method suggests when the materialities of certain accounts or the materiality of the overall audit are irrelevant to the problem. Several example auditing problems demonstrate both our solution approach and the settings in which our approach provides a more effective or more efficient sampling plan than that provided by monetary unit sampling.

Subject Areas: Audit, Auditor Judgment, and Mathematical Programming/Optimization.

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